The Birth of a Legend: 1960s-1970s
The Nissan GT-R story begins in 1969 with the original Skyline GT-R (PGC10), which debuted at the 1969 Tokyo Motor Show. This first-generation GT-R featured a 2.0-liter S20 inline-six engine producing 160 horsepower, paired with a four-speed manual transmission. The PGC10 was a four-door sedan that immediately captured attention with its performance credentials.
In 1972, Nissan introduced the KPGC10, the second iteration of the original GT-R. This model featured a longer wheelbase and improved aerodynamics. However, the oil crisis of the 1970s hit the automotive industry hard, and Nissan decided to discontinue the GT-R badge after 1973, ending the first chapter of Godzilla's story.
The Return: R32 Generation (1989-1994)
After a 16-year hiatus, the GT-R returned in 1989 with the R32 generation. This wasn't just a comeback—it was a statement. The R32 GT-R featured Nissan's revolutionary ATTESA E-TS all-wheel-drive system and the legendary RB26DETT twin-turbo inline-six engine, producing 276 horsepower (though real-world dyno tests often showed higher figures).
The R32 dominated touring car racing, winning the Japanese Touring Car Championship four consecutive years from 1989 to 1992. Its dominance was so complete that it earned the nickname "Godzilla" from Australian motorsport media, referencing the legendary Japanese monster.
Refinement and Evolution: R33 Generation (1995-1998)
The R33 GT-R, introduced in 1995, was longer, heavier, and more refined than its predecessor. While it maintained the same RB26DETT engine, Nissan improved the chassis rigidity and refined the ATTESA E-TS system. The R33 also introduced variable valve timing (NVIDIA VCT) on later models, boosting power to 280 horsepower.
The R33 proved itself on the track, setting lap records at the Nürburgring and dominating in Group A racing. It represented a more grand-touring oriented GT-R while maintaining its performance credentials.
The Icon: R34 Generation (1999-2002)
The R34 GT-R is widely considered the pinnacle of the Skyline era. It featured a more compact design than the R33, improved aerodynamics, and the same legendary RB26DETT engine with further refinements. The R34 also introduced an advanced multi-function display showing real-time performance data.
The R34 became a cultural icon, featuring prominently in video games like Gran Turismo and movies like The Fast and the Furious. Despite its legendary status, production ended in 2002 due to increasingly stringent emissions regulations and Nissan's restructuring.
The Modern Era: R35 Generation (2007-Present)
In 2007, Nissan unveiled the R35 GT-R, a completely new vehicle that broke away from the Skyline nameplate. The R35 featured a new 3.8-liter VR38DETT twin-turbo V6 engine, dual-clutch transmission, and advanced all-wheel-drive system. Initial models produced 478 horsepower, with subsequent updates increasing power to 565+ horsepower in the Nismo variants.
The R35 shocked the automotive world by outperforming supercars costing twice as much. It earned the nickname "Godzilla's Revenge" and established itself as a legitimate supercar killer. The R35 continues to evolve, with regular updates keeping it competitive in the modern performance car landscape.
The Legacy Continues
From its humble beginnings as a four-door sedan to its current status as a world-class supercar, the GT-R has maintained its reputation for delivering exceptional performance at a reasonable price. Each generation has built upon the last, incorporating new technology while staying true to the GT-R's core philosophy: maximum performance, minimum compromise.
As we look to the future, the GT-R remains an icon of Japanese automotive engineering—a true legend that continues to evolve and inspire.